𝕋𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕒𝕟 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝔽𝕃𝕀𝔾ℍ𝕋 𝕕𝕦𝕖 𝕥𝕠 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 , 𝕔𝕒𝕝𝕝 𝕔𝕦𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕞𝕖𝕣 𝕤𝕖𝕣𝕧𝕚𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕥 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘) , ℍ𝕒𝕧𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕓𝕠𝕠𝕜𝕚𝕟𝕘 𝕣𝕖𝕗𝕖𝕣𝕖𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 𝕔𝕖𝕣𝕥𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕖 𝕣𝕖𝕒𝕕𝕪 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕧𝕖𝕣𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 . 𝕄𝕚𝕟𝕠𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕞𝕒𝕪 𝕓𝕖 𝕡𝕣𝕠𝕔𝕖𝕤𝕤𝕖𝕕 𝕒𝕥 𝕟𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕣𝕘𝕖 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸) 𝕨𝕙𝕚𝕝𝕖 𝕤𝕚𝕘𝕟𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕔𝕠𝕦𝕝𝕕 𝕚𝕟𝕔𝕦𝕣 𝕗𝕖𝕖𝕤 . ℂ𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕨𝕖𝕓𝕤𝕚𝕥𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕕𝕖𝕥𝕒𝕚𝕝𝕤
𝕎𝕙𝕒𝕥 𝕕𝕒𝕪 𝕠𝕗 𝕨𝕖𝕖𝕜 𝕚𝕤 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕒𝕡𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕥𝕠 𝕗𝕝𝕪 𝕥𝕠 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒?
𝕋𝕦𝕖𝕤𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕎𝕖𝕕𝕟𝕖𝕤𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕒𝕣𝕖 𝕘𝕖𝕟𝕖𝕣𝕒𝕝𝕝𝕪 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕤𝕚𝕕𝕖𝕣𝕖𝕕 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕒𝕡𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕥𝕠 𝕗𝕝𝕪 𝕥𝕠 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘), 𝕒𝕤 𝕕𝕖𝕞𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕚𝕤 𝕠𝕗𝕥𝕖𝕟 𝕝𝕠𝕨𝕖𝕣 . 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕓𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕣𝕒𝕥𝕖𝕤 , 𝕓𝕠𝕠𝕜 𝕚𝕟 𝕒𝕕𝕧𝕒𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕔𝕠𝕞𝕡𝕒𝕣𝕖 𝕡𝕣𝕚𝕔𝕖𝕤 𝕒𝕔𝕣𝕠𝕤𝕤 𝕞𝕦𝕝𝕥𝕚𝕡𝕝𝕖 𝕒𝕚𝕣𝕝𝕚𝕟𝕖𝕤. 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕒𝕤𝕤𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕒𝕟𝕔𝕖, 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕥𝕒𝕔𝕥 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝕒 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸)) 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕞𝕠𝕣𝕖 𝕚𝕟𝕗𝕠𝕣𝕞𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 𝕠𝕟 𝕗𝕒𝕣𝕖𝕤 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕤𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕕𝕦𝕝𝕖𝕤.
ℂ𝕒𝕟 𝕀 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕞𝕪 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕒𝕟 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕗𝕝𝕚𝕘𝕙𝕥 𝕥𝕚𝕔𝕜𝕖𝕥?
𝕐𝕖𝕤, 𝕪𝕠𝕦 𝕔𝕒𝕟 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕒𝕟 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕗𝕝𝕚𝕘𝕙𝕥 𝕥𝕚𝕔𝕜𝕖𝕥 , 𝕤𝕦𝕓𝕛𝕖𝕔𝕥 𝕥𝕠 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕡𝕠𝕝𝕚𝕔𝕚𝕖𝕤. 𝕄𝕚𝕟𝕠𝕣 𝕔𝕠𝕣𝕣𝕖𝕔𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟𝕤 𝕒𝕣𝕖 𝕠𝕗𝕥𝕖𝕟 𝕗𝕣𝕖𝕖 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘), 𝕨𝕙𝕚𝕝𝕖 𝕤𝕚𝕘𝕟𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕞𝕒𝕪 𝕚𝕟𝕔𝕦𝕣 𝕗𝕖𝕖𝕤 . 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕒𝕤𝕤𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕒𝕟𝕔𝕖, 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕥𝕒𝕔𝕥 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒'𝕤 𝕔𝕦𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕞𝕖𝕣 𝕤𝕖𝕣𝕧𝕚𝕔𝕖 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕥𝕠𝕝𝕝-𝕗𝕣𝕖𝕖 𝕟𝕦𝕞𝕓𝕖𝕣: +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸). 𝔸𝕝𝕨𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕨𝕖𝕓𝕤𝕚𝕥𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕕𝕖𝕥𝕒𝕚𝕝𝕖𝕕 𝕘𝕦𝕚𝕕𝕖𝕝𝕚𝕟𝕖𝕤.
𝕎𝕙𝕒𝕥 𝕚𝕤 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕒𝕡𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕕𝕒𝕪 𝕠𝕗 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕨𝕖𝕖𝕜 𝕥𝕠 𝕗𝕝𝕪 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒?
𝕋𝕙𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕒𝕡𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕥𝕠 𝕗𝕝𝕪 𝕨𝕚𝕥𝕙 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕒𝕣𝕖 𝕦𝕤𝕦𝕒𝕝𝕝𝕪 𝕋𝕦𝕖𝕤𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕎𝕖𝕕𝕟𝕖𝕤𝕕𝕒𝕪𝕤
(+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘), 𝕨𝕙𝕖𝕟 𝕕𝕖𝕞𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕚𝕤 𝕝𝕠𝕨𝕖𝕣. 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕓𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕕𝕖𝕒𝕝𝕤 , 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕤𝕚𝕕𝕖𝕣 𝕓𝕠𝕠𝕜𝕚𝕟𝕘 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕗𝕝𝕚𝕘𝕙𝕥𝕤 𝕚𝕟 𝕒𝕕𝕧𝕒𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜𝕚𝕟𝕘 𝕞𝕦𝕝𝕥𝕚𝕡𝕝𝕖 𝕕𝕒𝕥𝕖𝕤 . 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕗𝕦𝕣𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕣 𝕒𝕤𝕤𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕒𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕠𝕣 𝕚𝕟𝕢𝕦𝕚𝕣𝕚𝕖𝕤 , 𝕪𝕠𝕦 𝕔𝕒𝕟 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕥𝕒𝕔𝕥 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕒𝕥 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸) 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕞𝕠𝕣𝕖 𝕚𝕟𝕗𝕠𝕣𝕞𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟.
ℂ𝕒𝕟 𝕀 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕞𝕪 𝕗𝕝𝕚𝕘𝕙𝕥 𝕥𝕚𝕔𝕜𝕖𝕥 𝕨𝕚𝕥𝕙 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒?
𝕐𝕖𝕤, 𝕪𝕠𝕦 𝕔𝕒𝕟 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝔽𝕃𝕀𝔾ℍ𝕋 𝕋𝕀ℂ𝕂𝔼𝕋 , 𝔽𝕠𝕣 𝕞𝕚𝕟𝕠𝕣 𝕔𝕠𝕣𝕣𝕖𝕔𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟𝕤 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘) , 𝕗𝕖𝕖𝕤 𝕞𝕒𝕪 𝕓𝕖 𝕨𝕒𝕚𝕧𝕖𝕕, 𝕓𝕦𝕥 𝕤𝕚𝕘𝕟𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕔𝕠𝕦𝕝𝕕 𝕚𝕟𝕔𝕦𝕣 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕣𝕘𝕖𝕤. 𝕋𝕠 𝕚𝕟𝕚𝕥𝕚𝕒𝕥𝕖 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕡𝕣𝕠𝕔𝕖𝕤𝕤, 𝕔𝕠𝕟𝕥𝕒𝕔𝕥 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝕔𝕦𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕞𝕖𝕣 𝕤𝕖𝕣𝕧𝕚𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕥 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸) . 𝔸𝕝𝕨𝕒𝕪𝕤 𝕔𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕨𝕖𝕓𝕤𝕚𝕥𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕝𝕒𝕥𝕖𝕤𝕥 𝕡𝕠𝕝𝕚𝕔𝕚𝕖𝕤 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕡𝕣𝕠𝕔𝕖𝕕𝕦𝕣𝕖𝕤.
ℍ𝕠𝕨 𝕕𝕠 𝕀 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕞𝕪 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕞𝕪 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕥𝕚𝕔𝕜𝕖𝕥 𝕕𝕦𝕖 𝕥𝕠 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖?
𝕋𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕒𝕟 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝔽𝕃𝕀𝔾ℍ𝕋 𝕕𝕦𝕖 𝕥𝕠 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 , 𝕔𝕒𝕝𝕝 𝕔𝕦𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕞𝕖𝕣 𝕤𝕖𝕣𝕧𝕚𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕥 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘) , ℍ𝕒𝕧𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕓𝕠𝕠𝕜𝕚𝕟𝕘 𝕣𝕖𝕗𝕖𝕣𝕖𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 𝕔𝕖𝕣𝕥𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕖 𝕣𝕖𝕒𝕕𝕪 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕧𝕖𝕣𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 . 𝕄𝕚𝕟𝕠𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕞𝕒𝕪 𝕓𝕖 𝕡𝕣𝕠𝕔𝕖𝕤𝕤𝕖𝕕 𝕒𝕥 𝕟𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕣𝕘𝕖 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸) 𝕨𝕙𝕚𝕝𝕖 𝕤𝕚𝕘𝕟𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕔𝕠𝕦𝕝𝕕 𝕚𝕟𝕔𝕦𝕣 𝕗𝕖𝕖𝕤 . ℂ𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕨𝕖𝕓𝕤𝕚𝕥𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕕𝕖𝕥𝕒𝕚𝕝𝕤
ℍ𝕠𝕨 𝕕𝕠 𝕀 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕞𝕪 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕞𝕪 𝔸𝕚𝕣 ℂ𝕒𝕟𝕒𝕕𝕒 𝕥𝕚𝕔𝕜𝕖𝕥 𝕕𝕦𝕖 𝕥𝕠 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖?
𝕋𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕠𝕟 𝕒𝕟 𝔸𝕀ℝ ℂ𝔸ℕ𝔸𝔻𝔸 𝔽𝕃𝕀𝔾ℍ𝕋 𝕕𝕦𝕖 𝕥𝕠 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 , 𝕔𝕒𝕝𝕝 𝕔𝕦𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕞𝕖𝕣 𝕤𝕖𝕣𝕧𝕚𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕥 (+𝟙-𝟠𝟝𝟝-𝟟𝟝𝟞-𝟜𝟜𝟙𝟘) , ℍ𝕒𝕧𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕓𝕠𝕠𝕜𝕚𝕟𝕘 𝕣𝕖𝕗𝕖𝕣𝕖𝕟𝕔𝕖 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕞𝕒𝕣𝕣𝕚𝕒𝕘𝕖 𝕔𝕖𝕣𝕥𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕖 𝕣𝕖𝕒𝕕𝕪 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕧𝕖𝕣𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕠𝕟 . 𝕄𝕚𝕟𝕠𝕣 𝕟𝕒𝕞𝕖 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕞𝕒𝕪 𝕓𝕖 𝕡𝕣𝕠𝕔𝕖𝕤𝕤𝕖𝕕 𝕒𝕥 𝕟𝕠 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕣𝕘𝕖 +𝟜-𝟜𝟠𝟘-𝟠𝟙𝟟-𝟝𝟟𝟛𝟟𝟝 (𝕆𝕋𝔸) 𝕨𝕙𝕚𝕝𝕖 𝕤𝕚𝕘𝕟𝕚𝕗𝕚𝕔𝕒𝕟𝕥 𝕔𝕙𝕒𝕟𝕘𝕖𝕤 𝕔𝕠𝕦𝕝𝕕 𝕚𝕟𝕔𝕦𝕣 𝕗𝕖𝕖𝕤 . ℂ𝕙𝕖𝕔𝕜 𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕚𝕣 𝕨𝕖𝕓𝕤𝕚𝕥𝕖 𝕗𝕠𝕣 𝕕𝕖𝕥𝕒𝕚𝕝𝕤
